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While the production of Jian ware declined in earlier periods, its aesthetic influence and functional qualities continued to be appreciated and, sometimes, adapted in Ming Dynasty ceramics, particularly in tea bowls. These types of pieces continued to be prized by tea enthusiasts, which demonstrates the enduring importance and impact of these forms, even centuries after their first production. Some Ming tea bowls retained the dark, often black or brown glazes, and the thick heat-retentive forms associated with Jian ware, although these were often simplified and adapted to suit the contemporary aesthetic sensibilities. The influence of Jian's simple yet functional designs was evident in the overall forms of some Ming pottery pieces, and their influence demonstrates that stylistic elements and forms from earlier periods often continued to have an impact even in radically different cultural and historical settings. The connection between tea culture and ceramic production meant that the pieces that were being produced often drew upon existing forms and designs. The lasting legacy of Jian ware can be seen in its influence on subsequent tea wares and the enduring appreciation for its beauty and its functional qualities. |
Tag : Ming Jian influence, Chinese tea bowls, dark glaze, ancient forms, pottery adaptation
While red glazes had been used previously, Ming potters achieved a new level of intensity and brightness in the development of "coral red" glazes. The distinctive red tones and glossy surfaces are a key element of the overall beauty of the pieces that were decorated with this specific colour.
While we’ve discussed Song influence, let's focus on the specific ways that forms from the Song Dynasty were adapted into Ming ceramics. Ming potters often drew inspiration from classic Song forms, such as the "meiping" vase, "yuhuchun" vases and various types of bowls and dishes, often incorporating these into new and unique types of Ming ceramic pieces.
The Ming Dynasty, despite its focus on continuity with earlier traditions, also saw significant innovations in ceramic production, leading to the development of new techniques, materials, and decorative styles that would shape the future of Chinese porcelain. The legacy of these pieces is still visible today and these show the innovative spirit of the Ming potters who created them.
We've touched on coral red, but it's worthwhile to delve into the specific technical details of how Ming potters achieved this particular hue. The creation of a rich, vibrant coral red glaze required very precise and complex control of firing conditions, pigment composition and the application of glazes.
While blue and white was dominant, it's worth examining the specific technical refinements in the use of underglaze blue during the Ming Dynasty. Ming potters built upon earlier techniques to achieve a higher level of precision, consistency, and a broader range of blue tones, and these technical innovations made for higher quality and more visually beautiful pieces.