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We've touched on coral red, but it's worthwhile to delve into the specific technical details of how Ming potters achieved this particular hue. The creation of a rich, vibrant coral red glaze required very precise and complex control of firing conditions, pigment composition and the application of glazes. The use of iron oxide with very precise mixtures and carefully timed firing conditions allowed Ming potters to create unique coral red tones. The mastery of these types of techniques allowed for beautiful and complex colours to be consistently achieved. Achieving a consistent coral red color over a large ceramic surface was particularly difficult, as any slight variation in temperature or kiln atmosphere could result in a different shade or even a complete failure of the piece. The technical expertise and meticulous approach that was required for the creation of these types of pieces made them particularly prized objects, and the care and technical skill that went into their production also made them especially challenging to create. The study of coral red glazes highlights the ongoing experimentation and technical innovation that was a key element of Ming pottery production. |
Tag : Ming coral red glaze, Chinese pottery techniques, ancient color science, firing control, technical ceramics
While Famille Verte enamels are most closely associated with the later Qing Dynasty, the seeds of this technique can be seen in some late Ming Dynasty ceramics. Ming potters experimented with green, yellow, and aubergine overglaze enamels, exploring different combinations and application methods, which paved the way for the later development of the full Famille Verte palette. The pieces that were created during this time show the development of colour techniques and their experimentation with layering different glazes and paints.
"Swatow" ware, a term referring to a type of late Ming ceramic produced for export, particularly to Southeast Asia, is characterized by its bold, often roughly painted designs, its thick glazes, and its robust forms, and these pieces often have a more rustic appearance than some of the more delicate and refined pieces that were made during this era.
While the vibrant turquoise glazes are often associated with other periods, some Ming Dynasty potters experimented with achieving similar effects, using variations of cobalt and copper in their glaze mixtures. These pieces, while rare, show that potters during this period were still experimenting with and exploring the possibilities of different color combinations and techniques.
While "Famille Noire" is most closely associated with the Qing Dynasty, some early influences of this style, which features a black enamel background that sets off other overglaze colors, can be seen in some late Ming Dynasty ceramics. These pieces are a testament to the experimental nature of pottery production during this time period and its influence on the styles and techniques that would emerge in later eras.
While we've discussed the techniques themselves, it's worth focusing on the legacy of underglaze blue specifically during the Ming. The widespread use of underglaze blue on Ming Dynasty porcelain, which was both refined and innovated at this time, had a lasting impact on the subsequent development of Chinese and global ceramic traditions, and the enduring influence of these techniques can still be seen throughout the world today.