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Following the dynamic and innovative Kangxi period, the Yongzheng reign (1723-1735) brought a new era of elegance and refinement to Chinese porcelain. While maintaining the technical excellence achieved in the preceding reign, Yongzheng porcelain prioritized delicate forms, subtle colors, and meticulously executed designs. The overall aesthetic shifted towards a more understated and sophisticated style, reflecting the emperor's personal tastes and the cultural preferences of the time. There was a move towards smaller, more intimate pieces. The characteristic palette of Yongzheng porcelain often features a softer range of colors, with delicate pastels and subtle hues taking precedence over the bolder, more contrasting shades of the Kangxi period. Famille rose enamels became increasingly popular, allowing for more nuanced and lifelike depictions of flowers, birds, and other natural motifs. The application of these enamels was incredibly precise, with each stroke contributing to the overall sense of delicate beauty. This period saw a mastery of fine brushwork. The shapes of Yongzheng porcelain also reflected this emphasis on elegance. Vases, bowls, and dishes became more graceful and streamlined, with smooth curves and delicate rims. The shapes were often inspired by jade and other natural materials. Many vessels were decorated with exceptionally fine painted designs. This demonstrated a deep appreciation for both form and function. The proportions are just so, often described as ‘perfect’. Beyond the aesthetic changes, Yongzheng porcelain is also notable for its technical perfection. The quality of the porcelain body was remarkably high, and the glazes were flawlessly applied. The surfaces were smooth and lustrous. The firing was controlled with great skill. These technical achievements further contributed to the overall sense of refinement and value of Yongzheng pieces. The attention to detail is exquisite. The legacy of Yongzheng porcelain rests in its demonstration of technical skill coupled with refined taste. The pursuit of elegance and the subtle blending of colors created masterpieces that remain among the most highly prized of Chinese ceramics. The focus shifted away from the sheer volume of pieces towards quality and the perfection of a few chosen designs. This pursuit of perfection defines the legacy of the era. |
Tag : Yongzheng porcelain, Qing Dynasty art, Famille rose, Chinese ceramics, Imperial porcelain
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