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Calligraphy played an important role in the imperial examinations (科举) during the Tang Dynasty, which were a primary means of selecting government officials. The ability to write well was seen as an indicator of both intellectual ability and moral character. This use of calligraphy in official state examinations helped to further promote calligraphy during the era. Candidates for the imperial examinations were required to write essays and responses to questions, and their calligraphic skills were also evaluated as part of the assessment process. The quality of the calligraphy was considered a reflection of the candidates' overall abilities. This demonstrates that calligraphy was a highly valued skill for prospective government officials. The expectation that prospective officials should have mastery over the written word helped to solidify the importance of calligraphy in Tang society. The importance of the script in the examinations helped to elevate its status and its perceived importance during this era. The use of calligraphy in examinations made it an important skill for any person aspiring to hold a position of power. The emphasis on calligraphy in the imperial examinations also contributed to the standardization of Kaishu, as candidates were encouraged to adhere to established styles and techniques. This standardization helped with the overall dissemination of the style. The use of calligraphy in examinations further cemented the role of the style in Tang culture. The influence of calligraphy in the imperial examinations reflects the importance of both written and artistic skill during this era, highlighting how the government placed a high value on those who had mastered the written word. This also emphasized the need for a well-structured and easily legible script. The use of calligraphy in official state examinations helped to further elevate its importance. |
Tag : Tang Dynasty examinations, calligraphy in tests, Chinese imperial exams, government officials, Tang education
This article discusses the importance of Tang Dynasty calligraphy manuals, noting their guidance on stroke execution, character composition, theoretical principles, and how these texts served as a resource for both practice and the preservation of tradition.
This article discusses the preservation of Tang Kaishu for future generations, highlighting the importance of education, supporting calligraphy organizations, using digital resources, and combining traditional methods with modern tools to ensure the art form’s continued relevance.
This article details the significant influence of Li Shu (Clerical Script) on the development of early Kaishu, explaining how its standardized strokes, balance, and techniques provided the essential foundation for Regular Script's emergence.
The "Four Great Masters" are a group of highly celebrated calligraphers, primarily from the Tang Dynasty, who are recognized for their exceptional contributions to Regular Script calligraphy. They are:Yan Zhenqing(颜真卿) Liu Gongquan (柳公权) Ouyang Xun (欧阳询) Zhao Mengfu (赵孟頫)
This article examines the role of space (bai) in Tang Kaishu composition, highlighting the calligraphers’ meticulous management of both positive and negative space within and around characters and lines, and its essential contribution to balance and harmony.